During the 2019-2024 mandate, Europe was faced with a global pandemic, a brutal aggression against Ukraine – a neighbour to the EU, and increased living costs. All underlined the importance of a resilient transport network, able to continue transporting people and goods no matter what else is happening in the world.
Key Initiatives
When national health measures threatened the EU’s supply chains and Single Market, the Commission acted to keep transport moving in the short and longer term. Green Lanes ensured the continued flow of goods across EU borders, while protecting drivers from COVID-19.
Various measures provided support and relief to the transport sector. A first support package addressed ground-handling services, port charges, driving and rest times, and legal deadlines, among other topics. Relief measures for rail eased the burden of infrastructure charges. Airport slot waivers provided relief for the aviation sector. And the EU Digital COVID Certificate saved the summer of 2021, enabling passengers to travel safely again as the pandemic continued.
Guidance helped repatriate cruise ship passengers and crews, and ensure seafarer wellbeing through safe crew changes.
Drawing on the lessons learned during the pandemic, the Contingency Plan for Transport sets out actions in 10 areas to strengthen the resilience of transport in times of crisis.
The revision of the TEN-T Regulation also strengthens resilience, including through standards that ensure future infrastructure is climate-resilient.
To improve transport links, the Commission also signed high-level agreements with the Western Balkans. And the EU signed Comprehensive Air Transport Agreements with Ukraine, ASEAN, Armenia and Qatar. The benefits include more direct connections, better prices for passengers and economic benefits for the signatories, as well as improved social and environmental standards. Global connectivity is a driver of trade and tourism and supports both economic growth and job creation.