
Over the last 25 years, the Commission has been proactive in proposing changes to Europe's rail transport market to strengthen rail vis-à-vis other transport modes. Efforts have targeted three areas crucial for a strong and competitive rail industry:
- opening the rail transport market to competition;
- improving interoperability and safety;
- developing rail infrastructure.
Railway packages
Creating a Single European Railway Area
Infrastructure
Connecting Europe by rail
Market
Opening national markets for more competitive and efficient rail
Interoperability & safety
Ensuring safe travel across borders
ERTMS
The European Rail Traffic Management System
Environment
Reducing noise emissions
Rail Research
Driving innovation in the rail sector
International relations
Cooperating with international partners

The Commission's 2021 Action Plan presents the key measures needed to remove the obstacles hindering long-distance and cross-border passenger rail services.
Doing so will make rail a more attractive transport option.
News
Vacancy for a post of Executive Director (Temporary Agent– AD14) at the Europe's Rail Joint Undertaking (EU-RAIL)
The deadline for applications is 15 May 2023 at 12.00 noon (Central European Time/ Brussels time)
Connecting Europe by train: 10 EU pilot services to boost cross-border rail
The European Commission will support 10 pilot projects to establish new rail services or improve existing ones.
Vacancy for one post of Seconded National Expert at the Europe's Rail Joint Undertaking (EU-RAIL)
The deadline for applications is 31/01/2023 at 23:59 (Central European Time/ Brussels time)

In 2021, all eyes were on rail and its role in building a sustainable and smart future for EU transport. Find out all about the initiative here.