Over the last 25 years, the Commission has been proactive in proposing changes to Europe's rail transport market to strengthen rail vis-à-vis other transport modes. Efforts have targeted three areas crucial for a strong and competitive rail industry:
- opening the rail transport market to competition;
- improving interoperability and safety;
- developing rail infrastructure.
Creating a Single European Railway Area
Connecting Europe by rail
Opening national markets for more competitive and efficient rail
Ensuring safe travel across borders
The European Rail Traffic Management System
Reducing noise emissions
Driving innovation in the rail sector
Cooperating with international partners
The Commission's 2021 Action Plan presents the key measures needed to remove the obstacles hindering long-distance and cross-border passenger rail services.
Doing so will make rail a more attractive transport option.
News
The European Commission has today adopted an implementing decision setting out key milestones and deadlines for the completion of Rail Baltica, a flagship cross-border railway infrastructure project that will significantly enhance connectivity within the European Union.
The Commission published a report assessing the implementation of the Single European Railway Area Directive, taking an initial position on how its provisions have influenced the development of the European rail sector to date.
Individuals, companies and organisations can apply before 17 June 2025 (midnight CEST).
In 2021, all eyes were on rail and its role in building a sustainable and smart future for EU transport. Find out all about the initiative here.